It depends on the individual to some extent, and over what period.
The one race I did where I hadn't run for a few days before the event, I felt sluggish and it took me a while to get into the run. Since then I've always done a short run (3 to 5 miles) on the day before the event - this keeps the legs "ticking over" and also allows you to release some of the nervous energy prior to the event (without depleting your energy reserves).