Q+A: Can running affect your sleep patterns?

Our experts answer real-life questions


Posted: 18 August 2005
by Jane Newman

Q I run about three times a week for half an hour in the early evening. After running, I fall asleep easily but wake after a few hours and struggle to get back to sleep. Is this a delayed endorphine buzz?

A The causes of insomnia are still widely unknown though many theories have been suggested. Among the more popular theories for the symptoms you describe is that the increase in body metabolism and body temperature due to running interferes with your sleep. Your body rests better when it is slightly cool and it may be that your body temperature is not dropping after exercise, making it harder for you to stay asleep.

It is likely your disturbed sleep is down to running in the evening. Many researchers say that if you have problems with insomnia you should avoid running within six hours of sleep. One suggestion to get around this would be waking 30 minutes earlier in the morning to run, or running to work or at lunch time.

If running in the evening is your only option, it is worth trying relaxation methods, such as yoga or stretching, before going to bed. Try a class or a video. Yoga and stretches have the added advantage of improving flexibility and strength, which will help your running.

Jane Newman, sports physiotherapist and ultra runner


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My sleep is also quite bad but it also happens even if I wake up early to go running before work. I heard that training after 7pm was not good but I find that on the days I train hard my sleep is disrupted anyway.My body temperature should have dropped by the time I go to sleep when I train early morning...what could be the cause then?
Posted: 20/10/2005 at 09:10

Could you be overtraining?

OT can cause disrupted sleep patterns?
Posted: 20/10/2005 at 09:50

Training late is a no no. With all those hormones inc. adreanaline still kicking around.

I'd say you'd be ok to run at 7pm as long as you were retiring at 10 or 11pm.

But if you are not sleeping and training early in the morning, I'd say that its got nothing to do with your training.

Maybe you are drinking or eating too many stimulants before you go to bed. Eating too late for example can do this.

avoid stuff like coffee, garlic, onions, tea.

I also find that if I am worrying about something I can wake in the middle of the night and then not get back to sleep because the adrenaline trips in...

In my humble opinion, if you are training before 5pm, then put the training issues aside, I dont think thats the cause.
Posted: 20/10/2005 at 10:26

Overtraining (working at to high a HR) caused problems with my sleeping, I would wake up early am, maybe 3.00am or 4.00am (and struggle to get back to sleep)and I would have problems getting a propper nights sleep.

My training is alot better now, following my HR and keeping it at about 70% to 75%. I now sleep soundly all night, straight off to sleep and waking fresh just before 7.00am. I have had the best months sleep this month with my change in my approack to training.
Posted: 20/10/2005 at 11:32

Yes I think overtraining is probably the key answer (even though the other ones are right but more sporadic); I always injure myself too, which in most cases is a sign of overtraining too. I find it very difficult to moderate running when you train for a race.
Posted: 21/10/2005 at 10:26

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